Introduction
When a window is exposed to both outdoor heat and outdoor noise, ordinary glass options can hardly address both challenges with a single-dimension indicator. Vacuum insulating glass draws attention in window and door design because it starts from glass structure itself and treats thermal insulation and sound insulation as two performance priorities to be considered simultaneously. For consumers, understanding the underlying technical logic matters more than memorizing marketing slogans.
“When evaluating vacuum insulating glass, do not focus merely on the word ‘vacuum’. Its structure, parameters, sealing performance and the complete window and door system also deserve close attention.”
01 Where Does Thermal Insulation Come From?
Let us first look at thermal insulation. Heat transfer can take place via gaseous media in conventional glass units filled with air or other gases. By contrast, vacuum insulating glass creates a vacuum layer between two glass panes.
The vacuum layer of the product measures 0.5 mm in thickness. This structural design minimizes heat transfer through gaseous media. Combined with tailored glass configurations, it delivers the thermalinsulation performance of the finished product.
Performance Parameter Comparison of Vacuum Insulating Glass
| Product No. | Product Construction | UvalueW/m²·K | Visiblelight Transmittance (Tv)% | Indoor Reflectance (Ri)% | Outdoor Reflectance (Ro)% | Solar Total Transmittance (g)% | Shading Coefficient (SC) | Weighted Sound Reduction (dB) |
| IGU01 | XTDLE+12(Ar)+YTC | 1.36 | 70 | <30 | <30 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 2829 |
| IGU02 | XTDLE+12(Ar)+XTDLE+12(Ar)+YTC | 0.7 | 55 | <30 | <30 | 0.328 | 0.38 | 2932 |
| IGU03 | XTDLE+12(Ar)+XTDLE+12(Ar)+XTDLE+12(Ar)+YTC | 0.47 | 44 | <30 | <30 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 3035 |
| VIG01 | XTSLE+0.5V+YTC | <0.8 | 4075 | <30 | <30 | 0.350.5 | 0.40.6 | 3640 |
| VIG02 | XTDLE+0.5V+YTC | <0.6 | 4075 | <30 | <30 | 0.30.5 | 0.40.58 | 3640 |
SuperVIG® vacuum insulating glass achieves a Uvalue below 0.42 W/(m²·K). As listed in the parameter table, VIG01 has a Uvalue <0.8 W/(m²·K), and VIG02 has a Uvalue <0.6 W/(m²·K).
It should be specially noted that a lower Uvalue generally indicates lower heat transfer under given conditions. However, parameters from different products, glass combinations and test conditions cannot be directly crossreferenced.
SuperVIG® places data for IGU (Insulating Glass Unit) and VIG (Vacuum Insulating Glass) within the same parameter framework for comparison. Therefore, for engineering selection, read data corresponding to specific product models and configurations.
For windowanddoor manufacturers and designers, this modelspecific parameterchecking approach is more suitable for realworld projects.
02 How to Evaluate SoundInsulation Performance
Next is sound insulation. Sound requires a medium to propagate. The mass, structure and interlayer condition of a glass assembly all influence its acoustic performance.
By removing gaseous interlayer media, vacuum insulating glass delivers acoustic characteristics different from those of traditional glass structures.
For streetadjacent residences, noise usually originates from urban roads, commercial streets or public zones. For offices, noise may stem from traffic, crowds and equipment. For hotels and similar premises, consistent indoor acoustic comfort is highly prioritized.
Under such circumstances, SuperVIG® vacuum insulating glass can be considered as one configuration option for windowanddoor systems. Nevertheless, the actual outcome is also affected by window frames, opening types, wall assemblies, installation details and onsite acoustic environments.
03 Do Not Overlook Sealing Performance
Beyond thermal and sound insulation, sealing performance underpins the longterm reliable operation of vacuum structures.
SuperVIG® vacuum insulating glass adopts selfdeveloped alloy materials for sealing under vacuum conditions to form a stable static vacuum system. It features a leak rate as low as 5×10⁻¹⁰ Pa·L/s with a designed service life of over 20 years.
For consumers, this means vacuum glass selection should not stop at the term “vacuum”. Sealing craftsmanship and quality verification also need to be assessed.
Conclusion
If your core objective is to improve thermal and acoustic performance of doors and windows, SuperVIG® vacuum insulating glass can be shortlisted for targeted comparison.
For professional projects, it is recommended that window, curtainwall or glass technical specialists confirm final parameters based on actual configurations, so that every piece of data matches the specific product applied.




